Lok Sabha Speaker List
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha is
the presiding officer of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of
the Parliament of India. The speaker is elected in the very first
meeting of the Lok Sabha following general elections. Serving for a term of
five years, the Speaker chosen from amongst the members of the Lok Sabha, and
is by convention a member of the ruling party or alliance.
The lok sabha current speaker is Sumitra Mahajan of
the Bharatiya Janata Party, who is presiding over the 16th Lok Sabha.
She is the second woman to hold the office, after her immediate predecessor
Meira Kumar ( Meira Kumar was first female speaker of lok sabha ).
Eligibility Criteria Of a Speaker of Loksabha
1) He or She must be a citizen of
India.
2) He or She must not be less than 25
years of age.
3) He or She should not hold any
office of profit under the Government of India,or the Government of any other
state.
Speaker of the Lok
Sabha
Sabha |
|
Flag of India
|
|
Incumbent
Sumitra Mahajan (lok sabha current speaker) |
|
Style
|
The Honourable
|
Appointer
|
Members of the Lok Sabha
|
Term length
|
During the life of the Lok Sabha
(five years maximum)
|
Inaugural holder
|
Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar
|
Formation
|
15 May 1952
|
Deputy
|
M. Thambidurai
|
Website
|
आवश्यक सूचना :- रेलवे के सभी RRB मुख्यलयों का पता, फ़ोन नम्बर, वेबसाइट, ईमेल, और उससे संबंधित जानकारी के लिए इस पोस्ट को पढ़े।
List of Lok Sabha Speakers of India
No.
|
Name
|
Term
|
Party
|
|||
From
|
To
|
Length
|
Lok Sabha
|
|||
1
|
Shri Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar
|
15 May 1952
|
27 February 1956
|
3 years, 288 days
|
1st
|
Indian National Congress
|
2
|
Shri M. A. Ayyangar
|
8 March 1956
|
10 May 1957
|
1 year, 63 days
|
||
11 May 1957
|
16 April 1962
|
4 years, 340 days
|
2nd
|
|||
3
|
Shri Sardar Hukam Singh
|
17 April 1962
|
16 March 1967
|
4 years, 333 days
|
3rd
|
|
4
|
Shri Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
|
17 March 1967
|
19 July 1969
|
2 years, 124 days
|
4th
|
|
5
|
Shri Gurdial Singh Dhillon
|
8 August 1969
|
19 March 1971
|
1 year, 221 days
|
||
22 March 1971
|
1 December 1975
|
4 years, 254 days
|
5th
|
|||
6
|
Shri Bali Ram Bhagat
|
15 January 1976
|
25 March 1977
|
1 year, 69 days
|
||
(4)
|
Shri Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
|
26 March 1977
|
13 July 1977
|
109 days
|
6th
|
Janata Party
|
7
|
Shri K. S. Hegde
|
21 July 1977
|
21 January 1980
|
2 years, 184 days
|
||
8
|
Shri Balram Jakhar
|
22 January 1980
|
27 oct 1984
|
3 years, 358 days
|
7th
|
Indian National Congress
|
16 January 1985
|
18 December 1989
|
4 years, 336 days
|
8th
|
|||
9
|
Shri Rabi Ray
|
19 December 1989
|
9 July 1991
|
1 year, 202 days
|
9th
|
Janata Dal
|
10
|
Shri Shivraj Patil
|
10 July 1991
|
22 May 1996
|
4 years, 317 days
|
10th
|
Indian National Congress
|
11
|
Shri P. A. Sangma
|
23 May 1996
|
23 March 1998
|
1 year, 304 days
|
11th
|
|
12
|
Shri G. M. C. Balayogi
|
24 March 1998
|
19 October 1999
|
1 year, 209 days
|
12th
|
Telugu Desam Party
|
22 October 1999
|
3 March 2002
|
2 years, 132 days
|
13th
|
|||
13
|
Shri Manohar Joshi
|
10 May 2002
|
2 June 2004
|
2 years, 23 days
|
Shiv Sena
|
|
14
|
Shri Somnath Chatterjee
|
4 June 2004
|
31 May 2009
|
4 years, 361 days
|
14th
|
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
|
15
|
Smt.Meira Kumar
|
4 June 2009
|
4 June 2014
|
5 years, 0 days
|
15th
|
Indian National Congress
|
16
|
Smt.Sumitra Mahajan
|
5 June 2014
|
Incumbent
|
4 years, 23 days
|
16th
|
Bharatiya Janata Party
|
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Salary of the Speaker
Since, a Speaker is also a member of the Parliament, he or she comes under the Salary, Allowances and Pension of Parliament Act of 1954, which was amended in December 2010. According to this particular Act, the salary of the Speaker is Rs 50,000 per month, along with a Constituency allowance of Rs 40,000 per month. The Speaker is also entitled to a Daily Allowance of Rs 2,000 while he/she attends a parliamentary session or other committee meetings, for the whole of the term.
Powers and functions of the Speaker
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in
house; and decides whether a bill is a money bill or not. They
maintain discipline and decorum in the house and can punish a member for their
unruly behavior by suspending them. They also permit the moving of various
kinds of motions and resolutions such as a motion of no confidence, motion
of adjournment, motion of censure and calling attention notice as per
the rules. The Speaker decides on the agenda to be taken up for discussion
during the meeting. The date of election of the speaker is fixed by the
President. Further, all comments and speeches made by members of the House are
addressed to the speaker. The speaker also presides over the joint sitting of
both Houses of Parliament. The counterpart of the Speaker in the Rajya Sabha is
the Chairman, who is the Vice President of India. In the warrant of
precedence, the speaker of Lok Sabha comes next only to The Deputy Prime
Minister of India. Speaker has the sixth rank in the political executive of
India.
Removal of the Speaker
Speaker can be removed by the Lok Sabha by a resolution passed by an effective majority of the House as per Articles 94 and 96.
Speaker is also removed on getting disqualified for
being Lok Sabha member under sections 7 & 8 of Representation
of the People Act, 1951. This would arise out of speaker's wrong
certification of a bill as money bill inconsistent with the definition given
in Articles 110 of the constitution. When courts uphold the
unconstitutional act of the speaker for wrong certification of a bill as money
bill, it amounts to disrespecting the constitution deserving conviction
under Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971 which is
applicable for disqualification of speaker's Lok Sabha membership under section
8k of Representation of the People Act, 1951. However the omissions in the
procedure committed by the speaker in the Lok Sabha can not be challenged in
court of law per Article 122
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